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Linking personality to interpersonal citizenship behaviour: The moderating effect of empathy
Authors:Shannon G. Taylor  Donald H. Kluemper  Kevin W. Mossholder
Affiliation:1. Rucks Department of Management, E. J. Ourso College of Business, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, USA;2. Department of Management, Auburn University, Alabama, USA
Abstract:To account for generally low direct relationships between Big‐Five personality traits and interpersonal citizenship behaviour (ICB), researchers have suggested that Big‐Five traits are associated with such helping‐related behaviour in interactive rather than direct fashion. This study investigated empathy as a potential moderator of Big‐Five trait – ICB relations. Hypotheses were tested with data obtained from employees of a youth treatment facility and their supervisors. Results provided evidence that empathy interacts with three Big‐Five personality traits, suggesting traits functioning at conceptually different hierarchical levels may jointly explain specific behaviours. Empathy could play an important role in understanding connections between these Big‐Five traits and ICB.
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