| 负性情绪对压抑遗忘记忆的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 曾灿,雷鸣,杨文静,张庆林. 负性情绪对压抑遗忘记忆的影响[J]. 心理学探新, 2012, 0(1): 17-21 |
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| 作者姓名： | 曾灿 雷鸣 杨文静 张庆林 |
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| 作者单位： | 西南大学心理学院;西南交通大学心理研究与咨询中心 |
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| 基金项目： | 西南大学211工程国家重点学科建设项目(NSKD08002);国家自然科学基金项目(30970892) |
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| 摘 要： | 该实验使用Think/No-think(T/NT)任务,从外显和内隐记忆两个方面探讨负性情绪、测试时间对压抑遗忘的影响。实验结果表明:在外显记忆成绩中情绪与T/NT任务的交互作用显著,在NT条件下中性词回忆的成绩优于负性词,同时,情绪的主效应显著,被试对中性词的记忆显著高于负性词。但是T/NT任务的主效应不显著,情绪×T/NT任务×测试时间的交互不显著。在内隐记忆成绩中,在所有条件下的记忆成绩均无显著性差异。
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| 关 键 词： | 情绪 压抑 遗忘 内隐记忆 |
The Effect of Negative Emotion to Suppression Forgetting |
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| Zeng Can,Lei Ming,Yang Wenjing,Zhang Qinglin. The Effect of Negative Emotion to Suppression Forgetting[J]. Exploration of Psychology, 2012, 0(1): 17-21 |
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| Authors: | Zeng Can Lei Ming Yang Wenjing Zhang Qinglin |
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| Affiliation: | 1(1.School of Psychology,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715; 2.Psychology Research and Counseling Center,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu 610031) |
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| Abstract: | This study investigated the effect of negative emotion and time span in the Think/No-Think(T/NT)task,and also investigated whether explicit memory and implicit memory were affected by suppression forgetting or not? The result showed that the main effect of emotion and emotion×T/NT condition were significant in the explicit memory.Subjects remembered the larger number of neutral words significant than that of negative words,and negative emotion lead to the deeper suppression than neutral emotion under the same No-Think condition.No significant interaction(emotion×T/NT condition)were found at different time points.No significant effects were found in implicit memory. |
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| Keywords: | emotion suppression forgetting implicit memory |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录！ |
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