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科学隐喻的方法论意义
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收稿时间:2007-03-17

The methodological significance of scientific metaphor
Guichun Guo. The methodological significance of scientific metaphor[J]. Frontiers of Philosophy in China, 2007, 2(3): 437-453. DOI: 10.1007/s11466-007-0028-9
Authors:Guichun Guo
Affiliation:(1) Research Center for Philosophy of Science & Technology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, 030006, China
Abstract:The essential significance of scientific metaphor lies in applying the general metaphorical theory to specific interpretations and elaborations of scientific theories to form a methodology of scientific explanation. It is a contextual grasp of objective reality. A given metaphorical context and its grasp of the essence of reality can only be valid when the context is continually restructured. Taking the context as a whole, the methodological characteristic of scientific metaphor lies in the unity of understanding and choice, experience and concepts, semantic structures and metaphorical domains, rationality and irrationality. As a form of thinking based on reasons, scientific metaphor plays an important role in invention, representation, explanation, evaluation, and communication. Translated by Liu Yiyu from Zhongguo Shehui Kexue 中国社会科学 (Social Sciences in China), 2004, (2): 92–101
Keywords:metaphor  scientific theory  scientific explanation  context  methodology
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