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Chaos breeds autonomy: connectionist design between bias and baby-sitting
Authors:Cees van Leeuwen
Institution:Laboratory for Perceptual Dynamics, RIKEN BSI, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako-shi, Saitama 351-0198, Japan. ceesvl@brain.riken.jp
Abstract:In connectionism and its offshoots, models acquire functionality through externally controlled learning schedules. This undermines the claim of these models to autonomy. Providing these models with intrinsic biases is not a solution, as it makes their function dependent on design assumptions. Between these two alternatives, there is room for approaches based on spontaneous self-organization. Structural reorganization in adaptation to spontaneous activity is a well-known phenomenon in neural development. It is proposed here as a way to prepare connectionist models for learning and enhance the autonomy of these models.
Keywords:Small world  Non-linear dynamics  Perception  Spontaneous activity  Complex systems  Evolving and growing neural networks  Cognitive modeling
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