以超常儿童为被试的个体差异研究

有关个体差异的问题一直是心理学家和社会公众所感兴趣的。作者及其研究组今年来一直致力于个体差异的研究，特别是以智力超常儿童为被试，比较他们与常态儿童在认知、社会性和神经活动方面的差异。研究的目的是试图回答诸如“为什么有些孩子比其他孩子表现等更优秀？”等问题。作者对超常儿童与常态儿童在智力、信息加工速度、事件相关电位及自我概念等方面的差异做了总结

Study on Individual Differences with Intellectually Supernormal Samples

Questions pertaining to individual differences are very much intriguing to psychologists as well as to the public. The author and his research group have intensively been involved in the field of research on individual differences with special samples such as intellectually supernormal children compared with intellectually average samples in the last ten years. Issues such as “why someone is better at schooling than others” and so forth have been explored at neuro-cognitive, speed of information processing and social contextual levels. Findings about individual differences in children’s intelligence, speed of information processing, ERP, and self-concept etc. are summarized in the present article