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内隐自尊与外显自尊对自我妨碍的影响
引用本文:李晓东,袁冬华. 内隐自尊与外显自尊对自我妨碍的影响[J]. 心理科学, 2004, 27(6): 1337-1340
作者姓名:李晓东  袁冬华
作者单位:1. 深圳大学师范学院,深圳,518060;东北师范大学心理学系,长春,130024
2. 东北师范大学心理学系,长春,130024
基金项目:全国教育科学“十五”规划重点课题(项目批号:DBA010165),教育部人文社会科学研究“十五”规划课题(项目号:01JA880055)
摘    要:采用实验和问卷法研究了内隐自尊与外显自尊对自我妨碍的影响。结果表明:内隐自尊和外显自尊对自我妨碍有不同的影响。内隐自尊对行动式自我妨碍和自陈式自我妨碍均有影响,外显自尊与性别在自陈式自我妨碍上有显着的交互作用,高外显自尊的男生更倾向于做自陈式自我妨碍。

关 键 词:内隐自尊  外显自尊  行动式自我妨碍  自陈式自我妨碍  社会行为  价值信念

The Effects of Implicit Self-esteem and Explicit Self-esteem on Self-handicapping
Li Xiaodong ,,Yuan Donghua. The Effects of Implicit Self-esteem and Explicit Self-esteem on Self-handicapping[J]. Psychological Science, 2004, 27(6): 1337-1340
Authors:Li Xiaodong     Yuan Donghua
Affiliation:Li Xiaodong 1,2,Yuan Donghua2
Abstract:This study explored the effects of implicit self-estee m and explicit self-esteem on self-handicapping by means of both experimental methods and qu estionn aires. The following results were obtained: implicit self-esteem and explicit s e lf-esteem had different influence on self-handicapping. Implicit self-esteem had effects on both behavioral self-handicapping and self-reported self-handicap pin g. There was an interaction between explicit self-esteem and gender in self-re po rted self-handicapping; men with high explicit self-esteem were more likely to do self-reported self-handicapping.
Keywords:implicit self-esteem   explicit self-esteem   self-handi capping
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