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阅读目标和阅读任务对读者眼动的影响(中文)
引用本文:Jukka Hyn,Johanna K.Kaakinen. 阅读目标和阅读任务对读者眼动的影响(中文)[J]. 心理与行为研究, 2011, 9(1): 24-34
作者姓名:Jukka Hyn  Johanna K.Kaakinen
作者单位:University of Turku;
摘    要:We review two studies examining task effects on eye guidance during reading. The first study investigated effects of reading perspective on eye behavior in reading. It demonstrated that both the initial encoding of words as well as the later integration stage of wrapping up the sentence meaning are influenced by the reading perspective. Early effects of reading perspective were observed both in saccadic programming and in fixation times and were primarily seen when reading a text of familiar content. In the second study, effects of reading task were examined by comparing eye movements between proofreading and reading for comprehension. Task effects appeared very early in the processing time line; both temporal and spatial aspects of eye movements were affected. Taking together, the two studies demonstrate that readers make a global adjustment to eye behavior on the basis of reading task or goal.

关 键 词:阅读目标  读任务  心理与行为  眼动  读者  中文  研究

Effects of Reading Goal and Reading Task on Eye Fixation Patterns
Jukka Hyona,Johanna K. Kaakinen. Effects of Reading Goal and Reading Task on Eye Fixation Patterns[J]. Studies of Psychology and Behavior, 2011, 9(1): 24-34
Authors:Jukka Hyona  Johanna K. Kaakinen
Affiliation:Jukka Hyn, Johanna K. Kaakinen (University of Turku)
Abstract:We review two studies examining task effects on eye guidance during reading. The first study investigated effects of reading perspective on eye behavior in reading. It demonstrated that both the initial encoding of words as well as the later integration stage of wrapping up the sentence meaning are influenced by the reading perspective. Early effects of reading perspective were observed both in saccadic programming and in fixation times and were primarily seen when reading a text of familiar content. In the...
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