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Evaluating associations between maternal social support and cognitive development for infants in poverty
Institution:1. Crane Center for Early Childhood Research & Policy, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States;2. College of Nursing, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, United States;1. 0-3 Center for the at-Risk Infant, Scientific Institute IRCCS “Eugenio Medea”, Bosisio Parini, Lecco, Italy;2. Institute of Intelligent Industrial Technologies and Systems for Advanced Manufacturing (STIIMA), National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Milan, Italy;3. Bioengineering Laboratory, Scientific Institute, IRCCS “Eugenio Medea”, Bosisio Parini, Lecco, Italy;1. Institute of Linguistics, Shanghai International Studies University, Shanghai, China;2. School of Psychology and Cognitive Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China;1. University of British Columbia, Graduate Program in Neuroscience, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada;2. Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada;3. BC Children''s Hospital Research Institute, Vancouver, Canada;4. Department of Pediatrics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada;5. School of Population and Public Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
Abstract:Infant cognitive development may be associated with maternal social support, although these relations have not been well-examined for infants living in poverty. We explore whether maternal social support is associated with cognitive development for 113 infants living in poverty. Infant cognition was measured at age 9–12 months using the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development 3rd edition. Mothers provided information regarding perceived social support received from fathers, family, friends, and community members. Controls included maternal race and infant sex. Linear regression revealed no significant relationships between maternal social support and infant cognition in this sample.
Keywords:Social support  Cognitive development  Bayley III Scales  Poverty
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