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Clarifying the effect of facial emotional expression on inattentional blindness
Affiliation:1. Institute of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Münster, Horstmarer Landweg 62b, 48149 Münster, Germany.;2. University of Münster, Germany;3. University of Kiel, Germany;1. Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Brain Function and Disease, and School of Life Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China;2. Department of Medical Psychology, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China;3. Applied Cognitive Neuroscience Laboratory, Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China;4. School of Humanities & Social Science, University of Science & Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China;5. Center of Medical Physics and Technology, CAS, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Hefei 230031, China;6. Centers for Biomedical Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230027, China
Abstract:Conscious perception often fails when an object appears unexpectedly and our attention is focused elsewhere (inattentional blindness). While various factors have been identified as determinants of inattentional blindness, the influence of an unexpected object́s semantic value remains ambiguous. This is also true for the supposedly evolutionary meaning of faces; some studies found higher detection rates for faces while others did not or used control conditions that differed in physical aspects of the stimulus as well. In the proposed studies we aim to replicate and clarify the effect of the semantic value of faces on inattentional blindness in a controlled and systematic manner.
Keywords:Attention bias  Value  Conscious awareness
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