Representation of lexical form |
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Authors: | McLennan Conor T Luce Paul A Charles-Luce Jan |
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Affiliation: | Department of Psychology, Center for Cognitive Science, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, 14260, USA. mclennan@buffalo.edu |
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Abstract: | The authors attempted to determine whether surface representations of spoken words are mapped onto underlying, abstract representations. In particular, they tested the hypothesis that flaps--neutralized allophones of intervocalic /t/s and /d/s--are mapped onto their underlying phonemic counterparts. In 6 repetition priming experiments, participants responded to stimuli in 2 blocks of trials. Stimuli in the 1st block served as primes and those in the 2nd as targets. Primes and targets consisted of English words containing intervocalic /t/s and /d/s that, when produced casually, were flapped. In all 6 experiments, reaction times to target items were measured as a function of prime type. The results provide evidence for both surface and underlying form-based representations. |
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