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Maternal Attributions Related to Compliance with Cystic Fibrosis Treatment
Authors:Steven A. Hobbs  Julie B. Schweitzer  Lindsey L. Cohen  Amber L. Hayes  Cindy Schoell  Brian K. Crain
Affiliation:(1) Department of Clinical Psychology, Georgia School of Professional Psychology at Argosy University, Atlanta, Georgia;(2) Maryland Psychiatric Research Center and Department of Psychiatry, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland;(3) Department of Psychology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia
Abstract:This study examined mothers' attributions related to their children's compliance with various components of medical treatment for cystic fibrosis (CF). Mothers of children with CF were queried regarding adherence rates and reasons for child compliance with chest physiotherapy, inhalation therapy, exercise, medication, and dietary treatments. Maternal attributions for compliance were assessed on the dimensions of parental locus, stability, and controllability. Mothers reported significantly less compliance with diet than with other CF treatments; they also perceived the reasons for compliance with diet and exercise as more external and less under their control. These findings are discussed in relation to parent–child interactions that may be critical to improving treatment adherence, particularly in the context of nutritional interventions.
Keywords:cystic fibrosis  medical compliance  medical adherence  maternal attributions
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