| 形成性测量模型：结构方程模型的新视角 |
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| 引用本文： | 王晓丽,李西营,邵景进.形成性测量模型：结构方程模型的新视角[J].心理科学进展,2011,19(2):293-300. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王晓丽 李西营 邵景进 |
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| 作者单位： | (;1.北京师范大学发展心理研究所, 北京 100875) (;2.河南师范大学教科院, 河南新乡 453007) |
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| 摘 要： | 形成性测量模型(Formative Model, FM)是指标变异导致潜变量变异的模型, 反映性测量模型(Reflective Model, RM)是潜变量变异导致指标变异的模型。FM在模型界定、识别和估计、信效度评价以及模型应用等方面均与RM存在极大的不同。模型界定错误会使参数估计发生偏差, 影响统计结论的有效性, 应当审慎考虑指标和潜变量之间的关系, 选择恰当的测量模型。进一步揭示两者的区别和误用带来的偏差, 完善FM的识别和估计、信效度评价方法、对变量含义的解释以及高阶FM的理论解释和模型估计是未来的研究方向。
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| 关 键 词： | 形成性测量模型(FM) 反映性测量模型(RM) 结构方程模型 |
| 收稿时间： | 2010-10-10 |
Formative Model:A New Perspective of Structural Equation Model |
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| WANG Xiao-Li,LI Xi-Ying,SHAO Jing-Jin.Formative Model:A New Perspective of Structural Equation Model[J].Advances In Psychological Science,2011,19(2):293-300. |
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| Authors: | WANG Xiao-Li LI Xi-Ying SHAO Jing-Jin |
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| Institution: | (;1. Institute of Developmental Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China) ;(;2. College of Education Science of Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 45300, China) ; |
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| Abstract: | Formative Model(FM) refers to the measurement model in which the variation of latent variable is caused by the index variation,while Reflective Model(RM) refers to the measurement model in which the index variation is caused by the variation of latent variable.There are distinctions between FM and RM in definition,identification,estimation,the evaluation of reliability and validity and application.Wrong model definition may cause the deviation of parameters estimation,so as to lower the efficiency of statis... |
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| Keywords: | Formative Model Reflective Model Structural Equation Model |
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