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| 两种亚型ADHD儿童的促进和抑制加工 | |
| 引用本文： | 王勇慧,周晓林,王玉凤.两种亚型ADHD儿童的促进和抑制加工[J].心理科学,2006,29(2):349-353. |
| 作者姓名： | 王勇慧 周晓林 王玉凤 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 天津师范大学心理与行为研究中心,天津,300074;陕西师范大学教科院心理系,西安,710062 2. 天津师范大学心理与行为研究中心,天津,300074;北京大学心理学系,北京,100871 3. 北京大学精神卫生研究所,北京,100083 |
| 基金项目： | 国家攀登计划(批准号:95-专-09)，教育部科学技术重点项目基金(01002、02170)，人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目基金的资助 |
| 摘 要： | 采用图片Stroop任务,对两种亚型ADHD儿童的促进和抑制加工进行了研究。结果发现,不论在反应时还是错误率上,ADHD儿童和正常儿童在促进效应上的表现模式相似,但ADHD儿童在错误率上比正常儿童表现出更大的抑制效应,混合型ADHD儿童的抑制效应更大于注意缺陷型儿童。由于ADHD儿童仅选择性地在抑制加工上受损,而促进加工正常,这一结果提示,促进和抑制可能是具有不同机制的、分离的加工过程。 |
| 关 键 词： | 促进 抑制 ADHD亚类型 |
Interference and Facilitation Effects in Two Subtypes of Children with ADHD |
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| Wang Yonghui,Zhou Xiaolin,Wang Yufeng.Interference and Facilitation Effects in Two Subtypes of Children with ADHD[J].Psychological Science,2006,29(2):349-353. | |
| Authors: | Wang Yonghui Zhou Xiaolin Wang Yufeng |
| Abstract: | A picture Stroop task was used to test the interference and facilitation effects of children with ADHD.The subjects were two subtypes of ADHD children(inattentive and combined) and normal controls who were matched in age,IQ and the year of education.The results showed that ADHD children were impaired in the inhibition process,and the children of the combined subtype were more impaired than children of the inattentive subtype,showing a greater interference effect in the Stroop task,while they showed a normal pattern as controls in facilitation processing.The results that ADHD children were selectively impaired in inhibition processing while their facilitation processing remained intact suggested that the facilitation and inhibition might be a different processing with different mechanisms. |
| Keywords: | facilitation inhibition subtypes of ADHD |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |