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School-Wide Behavioral Support: Starting the Year Off Right
Authors:Susan Taylor-Greene  Doris Brown  Larry Nelson  Julie Longton  Terri Gassman  Joe Cohen  Joan Swartz  Robert H. Horner  George Sugai  Susannah Hall
Affiliation:(1) Fern Ridge Middle School, Eugene, OR;(2) Fern Ridge Middle School, Eugene, OR;(3) Fern Ridge Middle School, Eugene, OR;(4) Fern Ridge Middle School, Eugene, OR;(5) Specialized Training Program, College of Education, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR;(6) Behavioral Research and Teaching Group, College of Education, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR;(7) College of Education, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR
Abstract:Two years of office referral data are presented in evaluation of a school-wide behavioral support program designed to define, teach, and reward appropriate student behavior in a rural middle school (grades 6, 7, and 8). During 1994-95, the school had 530 students and recorded 2,628 office referrals. The 1995-96 school year began with a full day in which students were taught five school expectations. Throughout the year, students also received rewards for appropriate behavior and office referrals for infractions. Results during 1995-96 document a 42% reduction in office referrals from the previous year. While the evaluation results do not document functional relationship, they suggest an efficient process for evaluating school-wide behavioral support, teaching appropriate behaviors, and changing the overall ldquoclimaterdquo of the school. Implications for future research, and the use of schools as a unit of analysis, are discussed.
Keywords:school-wide behavioral support  office referrals  evaluation  faculty satisfaction
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