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孔子识“鸟”、观“鸟”及其他
引用本文:刘康德. 孔子识“鸟”、观“鸟”及其他[J]. 孔子研究, 2004, 0(4)
作者姓名:刘康德
作者单位:复旦大学哲学系
摘    要:文章对于孔子本人提出的“多识于鸟兽草木之名”中的“识鸟”作了阐述 ,又对孔子的“观鸟”和“仁性待鸟”作了诠释。文章最后又揭示出了孔子“借物 (观鸟 )明理”的这种独特传授知识的方法和手段。

关 键 词:孔子  识鸟  观鸟  借物抒情  观鸟明理  借物明理

Confucius's Understanding and Watching of Birds, and Other Issues
Liu Kangde. Confucius's Understanding and Watching of Birds, and Other Issues[J]. Confucius Studies, 2004, 0(4)
Authors:Liu Kangde
Abstract:The present article explains the meaning of “knowing birds” advanced by Confucius himself in “to know more names of birds, beasts, and grasses and plants”. Then it goes on to elucidate the annotations of Confucius's “the watching of birds” and “the treating of birds with benevolence”. Finally it reveals Confucius's special manner of imparting knowledge, demonstrating truth with the help of other matters.
Keywords:Confucius  Understanding of Birds  Watching of Birds  Express one Feelings with the Help of Other Matters  Demonstrating Truth by Watching Birds  Demonstrating Truth with the Help of Other Matters
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