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Kindergarten children's use of category membership
Authors:Alida S Westman  Zakhour I Youssef
Affiliation:Eastern Michigan University USA
Abstract:Kindergarten children (N = 70) learned to order 12 photographically presented objects. The objects were well known and either unrelated or categorizable into two, three, four, or six well-known categories. Free recall was assessed. Results indicated that the children used category membership both to learn and to recall the items. However, they processed the list composed of six pairs of items at least as efficiently as lists composed of fewer but larger groups of items (including a list indexed as easiest through previous adult performance).
Keywords:Requests for reprints should be sent to Alida S. Westman   Department of Psychology   Eastern Michigan University   Ypsilanti   Michigan 48197.
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