Adolescent perception of self as a close friend: culture and gendered contexts |
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Authors: | Tonia D. Caselman Patricia A. Self |
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Affiliation: | (1) School of Social Work, University of Oklahoma-Tulsa, 4502 E.41 St., Tulsa, OK 74135, USA;(2) Human Environmental Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, USA |
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Abstract: | Although it is well-recognized that self-perceptions organize and guide behavior, little research has been reported regarding adolescent self-perception as a close friend. The present study describes data from American and Japanese samples of adolescents. Multiple regression analyses found significant predictors of Close Friend Self-Perception scores for American females to be Global Self-Worth, Classmate Support and Close Friend Support, and for American males to be Parent Support, Classmate Support and Close Friend Support. Significant predictors of Close Friend Self-Perception scores for Japanese females were found to be Global Self-Worth and Close Friend Support and for Japanese males to be Athletic Self-Perception, Global Self Worth, and Close Friend Support. |
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Keywords: | cross-cultural friend Japanese self-concept social support |
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