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Parent and Child Anxiety Sensitivity: Relationship in a Nonclinical Sample
Authors:Jennie?C.?I.?Tsao  author-information"  >  author-information__contact u-icon-before"  >  mailto:jtsao@mednet.ucla.edu"   title="  jtsao@mednet.ucla.edu"   itemprop="  email"   data-track="  click"   data-track-action="  Email author"   data-track-label="  "  >Email author,Cynthia?D.?Myers,Michelle?G.?Craske,Brenda?Bursch,Su?C.?Kim,Lonnie?K.?Zeltzer
Affiliation:(1) Pediatric Pain Program, Departments of Pediatrics, Anesthesiology, Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California;(2) H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Department of Interdisciplinary Oncology at the College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Florida;(3) Department of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, California;(4) UCLA, 10940 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 1450, Los Angeles, California, 90024
Abstract:Little is known about the relationship between parent and child anxiety sensitivity (AS), particularly in nonclinical samples. The present study examined this association in 207 healthy parent-child pairs including 244 children (mean age = 12.3 years, 103 girls) and 226 parent figures (175 mothers). Sequential multiple linear regression revealed that parent AS was significantly associated with child AS in girls, but not in boys. Parent AS accounted for 9% of incremental variance in child AS, after controlling for child age, parent depression, and parent anxiety. Analyses of parent AS dimensions indicated that the social concerns dimension accounted for 14% of incremental variance in child AS in girls only. Parent anxiety and depression showed no association with child AS, once parent AS was taken into account. The findings indicate that parent AS, especially AS social concerns, demonstrates a significant relationship with child AS in this nonclinical sample of girls.
Keywords:anxiety sensitivity  anxiety transmission  sex differences  children  parents
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