Changes in information as a function of a culturally appropriate smoking cessation community intervention for Hispanics |
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Authors: | Gerardo Marín Barbara V. Marín Eliseo J. Pérez-Stable Fabio Sabogal Regina Otero-Sabogal |
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Affiliation: | (1) Department of Psychology, University of San Francisco, Ignatian Heights, 94117-1080 San Francisco, California;(2) Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco |
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Abstract: | Tested a 7-month, media-based, community intervention among Hispanics in San Francisco designed to change levels of information on the damaging effects of cigarette smoking and on the availability of culturally appropriate cessation services. Three community-wide surveys of Hispanics were conducted with independent random samples, two as baselines (n = 1,660 and 2,053) and one postintervention (n = 1,965). Results showed that changes in the level of awareness of cessation services had taken place after implementation of the intervention. Furthermore, those changes took place primarily among the less acculturated Spanish-speaking Hispanics who were the target of the intervention. The changes in information reported here demonstrate that a culturally appropriate information dissemination campaign that utilizes multiple channels can produce changes in a community's level of information even when the campaign is implemented for a relatively short period. |
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