A cognitive behavioral workshop for subclinical obsessions and compulsions |
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Authors: | Zucker Bonnie G Craske Michelle G Blackmore Michelle A Nitz Ashley |
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Affiliation: | University of California, Los Angeles, USA. bonnie.zucker@cshs.org |
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Abstract: | The present study investigates the effectiveness of a 3-h cognitive behavioral workshop for individuals, ages 18-22, with subclinical obsessions and compulsions. It was hypothesized that, compared to individuals in an assessment-only waitlist group (n = 42), individuals assigned to the workshop group (n = 43) would experience a significant decrease in obsessive-compulsive (OC) symptomatology, comorbidity, and thought action fusion endorsement at 1-month and 5-month follow-up assessments. An additional outcome of interest was the number of incident cases of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) over the course of the study. The results indicated that the workshop group reported a significantly fewer number of OC symptoms at 5-month follow-up and endorsed significantly less thought action fusion at both follow-up points. However, there were no differences between groups in severity of OC symptoms and number of comorbid diagnoses endorsed. Only one incident case of OCD was observed during the study, from a participant in the waitlist group. These results are discussed in reference to treatment of subclinical anxiety symptoms. |
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Keywords: | Subclinical obsessions and compulsions OCD Prevention Early intervention Cognitive behavior therapy Anxiety disorders Workshop |
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