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The Neural Basis of Selective Attention: Cortical Sources and Targets of Attentional Modulation
Authors:Steven Yantis
Affiliation:Johns Hopkins University
Abstract:ABSTRACT— Selective attention is an intrinsic component of perceptual representation in a visual system that is hierarchically organized. Modulatory signals originate in brain regions that represent behavioral goals; these signals specify which perceptual objects are to be represented by sensory neurons that are subject to contextual modulation. Attention can be deployed to spatial locations, features, or objects, and corresponding modulatory signals must be targeted within these domains. Open questions include how nonspatial perceptual domains are modulated by attention and how abstract goals are transformed into targeted modulatory signals.
Keywords:visual attention    feature-based attention    object-based attention    cognitive control    fMRI    human brain
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