| 2岁儿童社会性行为发展及其与家庭因素的关系研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 顾海根 岑国桢. 2岁儿童社会性行为发展及其与家庭因素的关系研究[J]. 心理科学, 1997, 20(6): 519-524 |
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| 作者姓名： | 顾海根 岑国桢 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海师范大学应用心理系(顾海根，岑国桢，李丹，高湘萍，李正云)，加拿大西安略大学心理系(陈欣银) |
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| 基金项目： | 上海市原高教局重点文科课题，加拿大社会与人文科学研究委员会资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 采用陌生情境法等实验方法对52名2岁儿童社会性行为进行研究，同时对其父母用问卷了解儿童问题行为和各种家庭因素资料。研究结果显示我国2岁儿童：（1）安全型依恋比例较高，A型依恋无回避行为;（2）抗挫折和抗诱惑行为较差;（3）安全型依恋问题行为较少，非安全型依恋问题行为较多;（4）各行为间有显著相关;（5）儿童社会性行为与家庭背景、夫妻关系无显著相关，与家庭氛围，亲子关系及父母教养观念有显著相关。
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| 关 键 词： | 依恋 行为抑制性-非抑制性 抗挫折行为 抗诱惑行为 家庭因素 |
TWO-YEARS-OLD CHILDREN'S SOCIAL BEHAVIOR DEVELOPMENT AND RELATED FAMILY FACTORS |
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| Gu Haigan, Cen Guozhen, Li Dan, Gao Xiangpin, Li Zhengyun. TWO-YEARS-OLD CHILDREN'S SOCIAL BEHAVIOR DEVELOPMENT AND RELATED FAMILY FACTORS[J]. Psychological Science, 1997, 20(6): 519-524 |
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| Authors: | Gu Haigan Cen Guozhen Li Dan Gao Xiangpin Li Zhengyun |
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| Abstract: | This study examined the social behavior development of 2 -year-old children via the strange situation technique and explored the related family factors via 9 questionnaires. The results indicated: 1) The ratio of security attachment in Chinese children was higher than that in western children. There was no avoided behavior of attachment their mothers in the type A attachment of Chinese children ; 2) Chinese children' competences of antifrustration and resistance to temptation were lower than those of western children: 3) The correlations between children's social behaviors and parent-child relationships, family situations and parents' nurture view were significant. |
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| Keywords: | attachment behavioral inhibition antifrustration resistance to temptation family factors |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 等数据库收录！ |
