创伤截肢家庭护理与心理疏导

创伤截肢术后给患者带来不同程度的躯体残疾和缺陷，同时使患者产生巨大的心理压力，做好创伤截肢患者家庭护理与心理疏导非常关键。在慢性康复期，要关注患者的心理应激反应，纠正其认识偏差，减轻“自避”行为，消除“患肢痛”幻觉；在家庭康复护理过程中，要建立和谐的康复环境，训练其自我照顾及运动功能，预防各种并发症的发生。使患者尽快恢复身心健康，重新回归社会。

Home--nursing and Psychological Therapy in Patients of Injurious Amputation

Injurious amputation caused deformity and Psychological problem. It was very important to do home-nursing and psychological therapy. In the chronic-recovery period, we must be care of the psychological-affection, accurate the realization, reduce self-evade, and take away from the hallucination of pain. In the home-nursing period, we must set up a warm recovery-surrounding, train the ability of self-care and exercise, and prevent the complications. Let the patients recover quickly.