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四组中国被试的归因在维度上相对位置的评定
引用本文:郭德俊,张必隐.四组中国被试的归因在维度上相对位置的评定[J].心理科学,1993(3).
作者姓名:郭德俊  张必隐
作者单位:北京师范大学心理系 (郭德俊),北京师范大学心理系(张必隐)
摘    要:本文研究了中国被试对十项归因(心境、技巧、知识、机会、努力、帮助、能力、任务、偏好和运气)在五个维度(基源性、稳定性、控制性、预见性和普遍性)上相对位置的评定。并与钱德拉等人(Cbandler & Spies,1984),用美国被试所得的结果进行了比较。实验结果表明中国被试与美国被试评定的一致性达62%。此外,没有一项归因的评定是在维度的极端等极(1.0-2.0或6.0-7.0)。

关 键 词:归因  维度  评定

THE SEMANTIC DIFFERENTIAL PLACEMENT OF ATTRIBUTIONS AND DIMENSIONS IN FOUR DIFFERENT GROUPS OF CHINESE SUBJECTS
Guo Dejun,Zhang Biyin.THE SEMANTIC DIFFERENTIAL PLACEMENT OF ATTRIBUTIONS AND DIMENSIONS IN FOUR DIFFERENT GROUPS OF CHINESE SUBJECTS[J].Psychological Science,1993(3).
Authors:Guo Dejun  Zhang Biyin
Abstract:The purpose of our study was to validateChinese subjects'classification of 10 attribu-tions(mood,skill,knowledge,chance,efforthelp,ability,task,bias,luck)according todimensions of locus,stability,controllabi-lity,predictability and globality,and com-pare it with the results obtained from Ameri-can subjects by Chandler and Spies in 1980.The results showed that the agreement ofclassification between the Chinese and Amer-ican subjects was 62%.In addition,none ofthe attributions were rated at the extremes ofthe five dimensions(i.e.rated at 1.0-2.0 or6.0-7.0).
Keywords:Attribution  Dimension  Classification  
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