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Interviewer evaluations of interviewee nonverbal behavior
Authors:Thomas V McGovern  Howard E.A Tinsley
Affiliation:Virginia Commonwealth University U.S.A.;Southern Illinois University at Carbondale U.S.A.
Abstract:Personnel representatives (N = 52) were shown one of four videotaped job interviews in which the verbal content of the 16-min interview was identical, but the interviewee's nonverbal behavior was manipulated. A “low nonverbal” interviewee was defined by minimal eye contact, low energy level, lack of affect and voice modulation, and a lack of speech fluency. The “high nonverbal” interviewee demonstrated the opposite behavior on each of these components. The subjects were asked to rate the videotaped candidates on dimensions previously identified as critical in influencing a job interviewer's decisions. Nonverbal behavior was found to have a significant effect on almost every rating made by subjects in this study. After reviewing the entire 16-min interview, 23 of the 26 subjects who saw the “high nonverbal” candidate would have invited him/her for a second interview. All 26 of the subjects who saw the “low nonverbal” candidate would not have recommended a second interview.
Keywords:Requests for reprints should be sent to Thomas V. McGovern   Department of Psychology   Virginia Commonwealth University   Richmond   VA 23284.
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