论情绪的生态理性

生态理性强调环境对人的塑造作用,强调人在适应环境过程中获得的功能作用.该文在全面解读生态理性内涵的基础上，从两个方面寻找证据论证情绪具有生态理性：（1）情绪是环境自然塑造的结果，携带着丰富的环境信息；（2）情绪的功能反映环境结构，自动调节人类行为。在上述论证的基础上，我们尝试提出情绪影响个体行为的工作机制，并在一定范围内分析了不良情绪与生态理性之间的关系。

A Review on Ecological Rationality of Emotion

Ecological rationality put a great emphasis on the influences of environment on human beings and the functions of human gained from the interaction with their surroundings. There are lots of evidences indicate that emotion has ecological rationality from two aspects. First, emotion bears the information of environment because it was shaped by natural selection. Second Emotion can reflect the structure of environment and regulate human behavior automatically. Finally we proposed a model showing the working mechanism of emotion and analyzed the relationship between the devastating effect of emotion and ecological rationality.