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Intergroup contact buffers against the intergenerational transmission of authoritarianism and racial prejudice
Authors:Kristof Dhont  Alain Van Hiel
Affiliation:Ghent University, Department of Developmental, Personality and Social Psychology, Henri Dunantlaan 2, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
Abstract:The present study focused on the buffering role of positive intergroup contact in the intergenerational transmission of authoritarianism and racial prejudice in a sample of adolescents and one of their parents. In accordance with our expectations, adolescents’ intergroup contact experiences moderated the mediated relationships between parental authoritarianism and adolescents’ prejudice, both via adolescents’ authoritarianism and via parental prejudice. These relationships were stronger among adolescents with lower, rather than higher, levels of intergroup contact. We conclude that intergroup contact buffers the indirect relationship between parents’ authoritarianism and adolescents’ racial prejudice and therefore constitutes a promising means of reducing the intergenerational transmission of prejudice.
Keywords:Prejudice   Intergenerational transmission   Intergroup contact   Authoritarianism   Racism   Attitudes
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