多级语义量词对心理测量适合度的调查分析

为研究适合心理测量使用的语义量词等级数目而进行了本实验。实验采用自编《词义理解简明量表》，通过180名士兵对多级语义量词的区间赋值和点赋值，对不同等级语义量词模糊度进行了比较性研究。结果发现：(1)区间赋值范围与点赋值95％、99％可信区间无显著差异；(2)语义量词内序列蓑系与自然语言的序列关系基本一致，但词与词赋值区间并不完全等距；(3)三级与六级、七级语义量词的模糊度差异显著，六、七级语义量词模糊度高，在一定程度上不适合用于士兵心理测量。

An Analysis of Multi-grade Qualifiers' Adaptation to Psychological Testing

The main purpose of this study is to explore the optimal rating numbers of qualifiers in psychological testing. A concise questionnaire to comprehend semantic qualifiers was designed and employed in our experiment.180 private soldiers participated in the study. They was requested to designate values for intervals and points. Fuzziness-grade was analyzed in different rating qualifiers.Our results were that 1)There was no significant difference between values designated for intervals and 95%,99% Confidence Interval(CI). 2)The sequences of qualifiers were consistent with those of natural language.But the interval designating value between qualifiers was incompletely isometric.3)There were significant differences in fuzziness-grades between three points and six to seven points qualifiers.In our research we found there were high fuzziness-grades in six and seven points qualifiers.It was concluded that they did not adapt to psychological testing to a certain extent.