| 爬行与婴儿共同注意能力的发展 |
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| 引用本文： | 曾琦,陶沙.爬行与婴儿共同注意能力的发展[J].心理科学,1999,22(1):14-17. |
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| 作者姓名： | 曾琦 陶沙 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京师范大学教育科学研究所!现在北京师范大学教育科学研究所工作(曾琦)，北京师范大学发展心理研究所!１００８７５(陶沙，董奇，张红川)，北京师范大学心理健康与教育研究所!现在北京师范大学心里健康与教育研究所工作(芦咏莉) |
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| 基金项目： | 国家杰出青年基金，美国Catherine T．MacArthur基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 本研究考察了８～１１个月婴儿共同注意能力的发展趋势以及爬行与其发展的关系。结果表明：１）一岁以内的婴儿在共同注意时有仅跟视相同方向与准确定位他人注视点两种不同水平的表现，这两种表现具有不同的发展趋势；２）影响婴儿共同注意时仅跟视相同方向水平发展的主要因素是婴儿的年龄，爬行时间的效应不显著；３）对婴儿准确定位的发展而言，影响其发展的重要因素是婴儿的爬行而不是婴儿的年龄。
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| 关 键 词： | 婴儿 共同注意 爬行 发展 |
CRAWLING AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF JOINT ATTENTION DURING INFANCY |
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| Zeng Qi,Tao Sha,Dong Qi,Lu Yongli,Zhang Hongchuan.CRAWLING AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF JOINT ATTENTION DURING INFANCY[J].Psychological Science,1999,22(1):14-17. |
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| Authors: | Zeng Qi Tao Sha Dong Qi Lu Yongli Zhang Hongchuan |
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| Abstract: | The developmental course of joint attention andthe effect of either infant age or crawling status ontheir development were explored in infants aged from 8to 11 months. The resluts indicated: 1) There weretwo levels of joint attention -- looking at the correcttargets and looking at the same direction. Their developmental trends were different ; 2) Infant age wasfound to be the main effect on infants' performance oflooking at the same direction while the covariance effect of infants' crawling status was insignificant; 3)Crawling status was also found to be an unimportanteffect on infant performance of looking at the correcttargets when the infant age effect was controlled statistically. |
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| Keywords: | infant joint attention crawling developmental mechanism |
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