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Truth in Fiction,Impossible Worlds,and Belief Revision
Authors:Christopher Badura  Francesco Berto
Affiliation:1. RUB Research School &2. Department of Philosophy II, Ruhr-University Bochum;3. Institute for Logic, Language and Computation, University of Amsterdam
Abstract:We present a theory of truth in fiction that improves on Lewis's [1978] ‘Analysis 2’ in two ways. First, we expand Lewis's possible worlds apparatus by adding non-normal or impossible worlds. Second, we model truth in fiction as (make-believed) belief revision via ideas from dynamic epistemic logic. We explain the major objections raised against Lewis's original view and show that our theory overcomes them.
Keywords:truth in fiction  impossible worlds  inconsistent fiction  Sylvan's box, belief revision
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