| 环境因素与成人认知关系的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 乐国安,陈世平.环境因素与成人认知关系的研究[J].应用心理学,2001,7(3):3-6,23. |
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| 作者姓名： | 乐国安 陈世平 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 南开大学心理学研究中心,天津,300071
2. 天津师范大学教育科学学院,天津,300073 |
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| 摘 要： | 本研究旨在考察环境因素与认知发展的关系.采用问卷和心理测量的方法对121名21～80岁成人被试的基本认知能力和环境影响变量进行测量.结果发现,在基本认知能力上存在显著的年龄差异;在环境测量的环境维度因素方面仅出现年龄差异,而环境测量的休闲维度因素方面却存在显著的年龄和性别双重差异;多项环境因素与基本认知能力存在显著相关.结论老年人基本认知能力低于年轻被试,且环境因素对认知发展有一定影响.
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| 关 键 词： | 环境因素 认知 跨文化 |
| 文章编号： | 1006-6020(2001)-03-0003-04 |
Relationship Between Environmental Factors and Cognitive Functioning Among Adults |
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| YUE Guo-an,CHEN Shi-ping.Relationship Between Environmental Factors and Cognitive Functioning Among Adults[J].Chinese JOurnal of Applied Psychology,2001,7(3):3-6,23. |
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| Authors: | YUE Guo-an CHEN Shi-ping |
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| Institution: | YUE Guo\|an 1,CHEN Shi\|ping 2 |
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| Abstract: | The present research was designed to examine the influence of environment variables on the cognitive development.121 adults aged from 20 to 80 were asked to fill in a questionnaire measuring the elementary cognitive ability and environmental variables.It was found that there were significant age differences in the primary cognitive ability.Young subjects seemed to have higher score of cognitive ability than old ones.Primary cognitive ability also related closely with environment variables. |
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| Keywords: | environmental factors cognition cross\|culture |
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