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进化心理学地位追求模块的研究述评
引用本文:刘翠娜.进化心理学地位追求模块的研究述评[J].心理学探新,2008,28(4):18-21.
作者姓名:刘翠娜
作者单位:上海济光职业技术学院,护理系,上海,200433
摘    要:地位的等级差别是所有人类社会的普遍现象。人类在进化过程中遇到了一系列与地位有关的适应性问题并进化出了相应的“地位追求”模块。进化心理学的研究表明,社会地位的提升极大地促进了男性的繁殖成功,即地位较高的男性往往能得到更多更年轻美貌的女子。社会地位也影响了个体的认知推理,并引发了多种不同的情绪。另外,有研究发现,人体内的睾丸激素和5一-羟色胺与社会地位存在着某种相关。

关 键 词:适应性问题  繁殖成功  支配理论

Research Review about Status-striving Module in Evolution Psychology
Liu Cuina.Research Review about Status-striving Module in Evolution Psychology[J].Exploration of Psychology,2008,28(4):18-21.
Authors:Liu Cuina
Institution:Liu Cuina ( Shanghai Jiguang College, Department of Nursing, Shanghai 200062)
Abstract:The dominance hierarchy is the universal phenomenon of all human societies.Human being had encountered a series of adaptive problems about status in the process of evolution,and developed a corresponding "status-striving" module.Researches have indicated that the promotion of males' social status increased their productive success greatly.Males with higher social status generally marry more beautiful and younger women.Social status has also affected cognitive reasoning,and evokes various different moods.Besides,researches have also suggested that testosterone and serotonin are related to social status.
Keywords:adaptive problems  productive success  dominance theory
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