Spiritual Leadership,Follower Mediators,and Organizational Outcomes: Evidence From Three Industries Across Two Major Chinese Societies1 |
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Authors: | CHIN‐YI CHEN CHIN‐YUAN YANG CHUN‐I LI |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Business Administration, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, Taiwan, Touliu City, Taiwan;2. Department of Business Administration, National Central University, Taiwan, Chungli City, Taiwan |
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Abstract: | Spiritual leadership process was investigated across 2 major Chinese societies (China and Taiwan) and 3 major Chinese industries (manufacturing, financial/banking, and retailing service industries). The leader's factors of spiritual leadership, vision, hope/faith, and altruistic love by Fry (2003 ) were found to be mediated by 3 types of follower's factors to influence organizational outcomes; namely, (a) employee spiritual attribute toward work—meaning/calling; (b) employee spiritual attribute toward organization/team—membership; and (c) employee spiritual attribute toward inner self—self‐esteem and self‐efficacy. The inner‐self aspect of spirituality was found, over and above the other 2 types of follower's factors, to impact on the organizational outcomes, including self‐career management behavior and productivity. This pattern was consistent across all Chinese samples and industries. |
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