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小学教师选择注意与洞察力对课堂信息知觉的影响
引用本文:张学民,申继亮,林崇德. 小学教师选择注意与洞察力对课堂信息知觉的影响[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2002, 18(3): 57-62
作者姓名:张学民  申继亮  林崇德
作者单位:北京师范大学心理学院, 北京100875
基金项目:本研究得到普通高等院校人文社科重点研究基地项目和北京师范大学青年科学基金资助.
摘    要:选择注意和洞察力在教师课堂信息加工过程中起着十分重要的作用.本研究基于以往教师教学专长发展的理论,对选择注意与洞察力对教师课堂信息知觉加工速度与辨别力进行探讨.研究结果表明:选择注意与洞察力呈现显著正相关;选择性编码与选择性比较对课堂信息加工速度起着重要的作用;选择注意对教师课堂信息判断的正确率起着重要的作用;选择性联合对三类课堂信息加工速度与辨别力的影响均不显著.

关 键 词:选择注意  洞察力  课堂信息加工能力  小学教师  
文章编号:1002-4918(2002)03-0057-062

Effect of Selective attention and Insight on Classroom Information Perception of Primary School Teachers
ZHANG Xue-min SHEN Ji-liang LIN Chong-de. Effect of Selective attention and Insight on Classroom Information Perception of Primary School Teachers[J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2002, 18(3): 57-62
Authors:ZHANG Xue-min SHEN Ji-liang LIN Chong-de
Affiliation:Beijing Normal University, School of Psychology, Beijing 100875
Abstract:Selective attention and insight are important cognitive ability of teachers' perception.Based on previous theoretical studies on teachers' expertise, the present study intended to explore How teachers' selective attention and insight influenced on processing speed and discriminat ion of classroom information.The results showed that, selective encoding and selective comparison had significant effect on processing speed of classroom information, and selective attention had significant effect on discrimination of classroom information.There was no significant effect of selective combination on processing speed and discrimination of classroom information.There was significant positive correlation between selective attention and selective encoding, selective combination, and selective comparison.
Keywords:Selective attention  Insight  Competence of Classroom Information Processing
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