论柏格森对现代新儒学思潮的影响

20世纪20年代,柏格森哲学曾在中国思想界人为流行,此时也恰好是现代新儒学思潮开始萌芽和兴起的时候,梁漱溟和熊十力均受到了柏格森思想的深刻影响。梁漱溟试图融合佛教唯识学和柏格森生命哲学的观点,用以阐释和发挥儒家“生”之哲学的精义,以重建儒家的理想人格。熊十力则通过反省和比照柏格森哲学的生命观与自然观,提出了他对于生命本体的独特看法,从而创立“翕辟成变”的大化流行论和“默识证会”的直觉说。

Bergson's Influences on Modem Neo- Confucianism

Last century 20 decade, Bergson philosophy in China ideological circle considerably popular, is also right now coincidentally, Modem new Confucianism trend begins sprout and springs up, Liang Shinning and Xiong Shili have gotten Bergson ideological deep influence. Liang Shuming attempt to fuse Buddhist Dharmalaksana and the viewpoint of Bergson life philosophy, to explain and develop the Confucianism the philosophy of livelihood shrewd justice, to rebuild the ideal personality of the Confucianism. Xiong Shili pass through self- examination and are contrasted Bergson philosophy on view of life and view of nature, have made his unique view for life - ontology, so, found "Xi - Bi become to change", big change view and "silent know certificate thing" intuition view.