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Sound improves diminished visual temporal sensitivity in schizophrenia
Authors:Liselotte de Boer-Schellekens  Jeroen J Stekelenburg  Jan Pieter Maes  Arthur R Van Gool  Jean Vroomen
Institution:1. Tilburg University, Department of Cognitive Neuropsychology, P.O. Box 90153, 5000 LE Tilburg, The Netherlands;2. Yulius Academy, Mathenesserlaan 202, 3014 RH Rotterdam, The Netherlands
Abstract:Visual temporal processing and multisensory integration (MSI) of sound and vision were examined in individuals with schizophrenia using a visual temporal order judgment (TOJ) task. Compared to a non-psychiatric control group, persons with schizophrenia were less sensitive judging the temporal order of two successively presented visual stimuli. However, their sensitivity to visual temporal order improved as in the control group when two accessory sounds were added (temporal ventriloquism). These findings indicate that individuals with schizophrenia have diminished sensitivity to visual temporal order, but no deficits in the integration of low-level auditory and visual information.
Keywords:Schizophrenia  Visual temporal sensitivity  Multisensory integration  Temporal ventriloquism
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