青少年外向/宜人性人格、互联网服务偏好与"网络成瘾"的关系

该研究采用问卷法,以481名中学生为被试,通过无约束结构方程模型分析方法探讨了外向性、宜人性人格特征与互联网服务偏好的交互作用对网络成瘾的影响。研究发现在对网络成瘾的影响上,青少年宜人性人格特征与互联网社交服务偏好存在显著的交互作用,但与互联网娱乐、信息和交易服务偏好的交互作用不显著。外向性人格特征与互联服务偏好不存在显著的交互作用。(1)从平均影响来看,外向性、宜人性、互联网社交、娱乐和交易使用偏好能够正向预测网络成瘾,互联网信息使用偏好对网络成瘾没有显著的预测效果;(2)在宜人性高分组中,互联网社交服务偏好与PIU的正向关系要强于宜人性低分组。斜率检验表明对于低宜人性人格的青少年来说,互联网社交服务偏好不易导致其成瘾,而对高宜人性人格的青少年而言,互联网社交服务偏好反而容易导致其成瘾。

The Relationship between Adolescents' Extraversion/Agreeableness, Internet Service Preference, and Internet Addiction

This study uses unconstrainted structural equation model to explore the interactive effects of adolescents' extraversion/agreeableness and internet service preference on internet addiction,by surveying a sample of 481 adolescents through questionnaires.The results indicate that the interactive effects of adolescents' agreeableness and internet social service preference are significant, but recreational,information and business service preference are not significant.Interactive effects of extraversion and internet service preference are not significant.(1) On average effect,adolescents' extraversion,agreeableness,internet social,recreational,and business service preference have positive effects on internet addiction,and internet information service preference has no significant effect on internet addiction;(2) For adolescents high in agreeableness,the relationship between internet social service preference and internet addiction are stronger than adolescents low in conscientiousness.