国外儿童科学思维发展的新探索

儿童科学思维是发展心理学研究领域的重要的研究课题。最近十年，儿童科学思维发展的研究经历了显著的变化。文章对儿童科学思维发展的研究进行简要回顾，主要阐述有关儿童科学思维发展的特殊领域知识、一般领域策略、概念和策略的整合模型以及微观发生法，并在此基础上，对儿童科学思维发展研究进行简单的评价和展望。

Researches on the Development of Children's Scientific Thinking Abroad

Children's scientific thinking is one of the important topics in development psychology. Researches on the development of children's scientific thinking underwent significant changes during the last decade. The purpose of this article is to provide an introduction of the research on the development of children's scientific thinking. The focus is on the specific-domain knowledge and general-domain strategy and the model of integration of concepts and strategies and microgenetic method. Based on the review of the topic, some evaluations are made and a prospect is presented.