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Faking on self-report emotional intelligence and personality tests: Effects of faking opportunity, cognitive ability, and job type
Authors:Robert P Tett  Kurt A Freund  Neil D Christiansen  Kevin E Fox  John Coaster
Institution:a Department of Psychology, University of Tulsa, 800 S. Tucker Dr., Tulsa, OK 74104, USA
b Department of Psychology, Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, MI 48858, USA
c Saint Louis University, 221 N. Grand Blvd., St. Louis, MO 63103, USA
d Strategy and Foreclosure Prevention, Ocwen Loan Servicing, LLC, 1661 Worthington Rd., Suite 100, West Palm Beach, FL 33409, USA
Abstract:We assessed the combined effects of cognitive ability, opportunity to fake, and trait job-relevance on faking self-report emotional intelligence and personality tests by having 150 undergraduates complete such tests honestly and then so as to appear ideal for one of three jobs: nurse practitioner, marketing manager, and computer programmer. Faking, as expected, was greater (a) in higher-g participants, (b) in those scoring lower under honest conditions (with greater opportunity to fake), and (c) on job-relevant traits. Predicted interactions accounted for additional unique variance in faking. Combining all three factors yielded a “perfect storm” standardized difference of around 2, more than double the overall .83 estimate. Implications for the study of faking are discussed.
Keywords:Faking  Personality testing  Trait-emotional intelligence  Cognitive ability  Trait specificity  Trait-job-relevance
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