大连市抑郁障碍的现况调查 |
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引用本文: | 陈巧灵,谢守付,黄悦勤,刘启贵,党卫民,史文宗,李奕.大连市抑郁障碍的现况调查[J].医学与哲学,2010(4):56-58. |
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作者姓名: | 陈巧灵 谢守付 黄悦勤 刘启贵 党卫民 史文宗 李奕 |
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作者单位: | [1]大连市第七人民医院,辽宁大连116023 [2]北京大学医学部第六医院,北京100191 [3]大连医科大学,辽宁大连116023 |
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摘 要: | 了解大连市18岁以上人群抑郁障碍的患病率和分布特点。采用多阶段分层整群随机抽样方法,以复合性国际诊断交谈检查量表(CIDI3.0)对大连市5062名≥18岁城乡居民进行了调查。抑郁障碍的患病率为4.30%,其中男性为3.40%,女性为5.00%,女性高于男性(P0.01);重度抑郁障碍的男性患病率为2.90%,女性为4.40%,女性高于男性(P0.01)。城乡间患病率无显著性差异。不同收入水平的患病率存在差异,收入处于中等水平的人群患病率低于低、高收入者。目前抑郁障碍已经成为迫切需要解决的重大公共卫生问题,关注女性,关注低收入群体,进行健康宣传,提供支持,以便促进家庭及社会的和谐。了解大连市18岁以上人群抑郁障碍的患病率和分布特点。采用多阶段分层整群随机抽样方法,以复合性国际诊断交谈检查量表(CIDI3.0)对大连市5062名≥18岁城乡居民进行了调查。抑郁障碍的患病率为4.30%,其中男性为3.40%,女性为5.00%,女性高于男性(P0.01);重度抑郁障碍的男性患病率为2.90%,女性为4.40%,女性高于男性(P0.01)。城乡间患病率无显著性差异。不同收入水平的患病率存在差异,收入处于中等水平的人群患病率低于低、高收入者。目前抑郁障碍已经成为迫切需要解决的重大公共卫生问题,关注女性,关注低收入群体,进行健康宣传,提供支持,以便促进家庭及社会的和谐。
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关 键 词: | 抑郁障碍 患病率 现况调查 |
The Cross-- Section Survey on Prevalence of Depressive Disorder in Dalian |
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Institution: | CHEG Qiao-ling, XIE Shou-fu, HUANG Yue- qin ,et al. (The 7th People's Hospital of Dalian City ,Dalian l16023,China) |
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Abstract: | To investigate the prevalence and distribution of depressive disorders over 18 years old in Dalian.5062 urban and rural residents over 18 years old received the interview with the multi-stage stratified cluster random sampling method. The Composite International Diagnostic Interview examination (CIDI3.0) was used as the interview tool. Results: The total prevalence of depressive disorder is 4.30%, and there are statistical differences between male and female (3.40% vs 5.00%) (P〈0.01); there are statistical differences between male and female in prevalence of severe depression (2.90%vs 4.40%) (P〈0.01). There is no statistical difference between urban and rural areas. The prevalence is different among various income levels; people with middle-level income have lower prevalence than people with the low and high income.The depressive disorder has become a public health problem. We should pay more attention to female and the low-income group and provide more support to them. |
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Keywords: | depressive disorder prevalence cross--section survey |
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