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婴儿气质的实验室观察与母亲报告的一致性及其影响因素研究
引用本文:于珩,张明浩,陈欣银,邓慧华,陆祖宏. 婴儿气质的实验室观察与母亲报告的一致性及其影响因素研究[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2011, 27(3): 247-254
作者姓名:于珩  张明浩  陈欣银  邓慧华  陆祖宏
作者单位:1. 东南大学学习科学研究中心儿童发展与学习科学教育部重点实验室, 南京 210096;2. 临沂大学教育学院, 临沂 276000;3. 加拿大西安大略大学心理系, 安大略, N6A3K7, 加拿大
基金项目:教育部科技创新工程重大项目基金
摘    要:本研究采用呈现三种性质物品的实验室观察法与母亲报告法,考察203名6个月婴儿在积极情绪和消极情绪的一致性。结果表明:(1)在正性情境下,实验室观察的积极、消极情绪与母亲报告的消极情绪显著相关;(2)母亲的抑郁倾向与两种气质测查方法测查的婴儿消极情绪的一致性正相关显著;婴儿性别在一定程度上调节着母亲养育压力与两种方法测查婴儿积极情绪的一致性。

关 键 词:母亲报告  实验室观察  积极情绪  消极情绪  

Study of the Consistency and Its Influence Factors between Laboratory Observation and Maternal-Report on Infant Temperament
YU Heng,ZHANG Ming-hao,CHEN Xin-yin,DENG Hui-hua,LU Zu-hong. Study of the Consistency and Its Influence Factors between Laboratory Observation and Maternal-Report on Infant Temperament[J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2011, 27(3): 247-254
Authors:YU Heng  ZHANG Ming-hao  CHEN Xin-yin  DENG Hui-hua  LU Zu-hong
Affiliation:1. Southeast University, Key Laboratory of Child Development and Learning Science of Ministry of Education, Research Center of Learning Science, Nanjing 210096;2. Linyi University, School of Education, Linyi 276000;3. University of Western Ontario, Developmental of Psychology, London, Ontario N6A 3K7
Abstract:The consistency in infant positive and negative emotions between laboratory observation and maternalreport method was investigated in 203 6-month old infants.Positive and negative emotions coded were observed in three different scenes(positive,negative and neutral).The positive and negative emotions observed in positive context were significantly correlated with maternal-reported positive emotion.Maternal depression can predict the difference in negative emotion between the two methods.The gender of childre...
Keywords:maternal-report  laboratory observation  positive emotion  negative emotion  
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