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Therapeutic activities and the assimilation model: A preliminary exploratory study on the Insight stage
Authors:Isabel Caro Gabalda  Sergio Pérez Ruiz  Sara Llorens Aguilar
Institution:1. Department of Personality, Assessment and Psychological Treatments, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain;2. UNED, Alzira, Valencia, Spain;3. Gabinete de Psicología Sara Llorens, Valencia, Spain
Abstract:The assimilation model describes the process of change assuming that the self is enriched when there is a dialogue between nondominant voices or problematic experiences and the dominant voices. This dialogue is best seen in the Insight stage. The aim of this paper is to study the Insight stage during the assimilation process in relation to the main therapeutic activities performed by the therapist. All the Insights from the assimilation process of a patient, María, were analysed. In assimilation terms, María could be described through the nondominant voices of “dizziness,” “tiredness,” and “inability to cope with daily demands,” and through the dominant voices of “control,” “overcome and solve,” and “why something is happening.” María showed a successful assimilation of her problematic experiences. The therapeutic context was the Linguistic Therapy of Evaluation (LTE), a kind of cognitive therapy based on the theory of General Semantics. María was considered a good outcome case in the LTE sample. Results showed that there were some general therapeutic activities related to these Insights. A high percentage of activities pointed to one of the main issues of LTE: the development of an extensional orientation. At the same time, some of these activities were related to María’s voices. Results are discussed in relation to the relevance of the development of an extensional orientation for the assimilation process; how voices are recognized or challenged in therapy, and to the importance of considering relationship issues during the assimilation process.
Keywords:APES  assimilation model  Insight  therapeutic activities  linguistic therapy of evaluation
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