| 幼儿心理压力的现状及与行为问题、家庭生态环境之间的关系 |
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| 引用本文： | 李江雪,申荷永.幼儿心理压力的现状及与行为问题、家庭生态环境之间的关系[J].社会心理科学,2006,21(1):86-89,96. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李江雪 申荷永 |
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| 作者单位： | 华南师范大学心理系，华南师范大学心理学系 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文考察了幼儿心理压力的现状,并对性别、年龄和入托性质等影响因素做了检验与分析,此外还进行了幼儿心理压力与行为问题及家庭生态环境之间的相关研究。结果发现,68.9%幼儿存在一定程度的心理压力,其中压力较大的孩子约占10%;幼儿的心理压力与性别无关,但与年龄、入托性质等因素有关,大班比小班、全托比日托的孩子的心理压力大;幼儿心理压力与行为问题尤其是违纪行为存在一定的关系,与家庭生态环境的诸因素之间也都存在一定的关系。
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| 关 键 词： | 幼儿 心理压力 行为问题 家庭生态环境 |
The Situation of the Preschool Children's Psychological Stress and the Relation to the Behavior Problems and Family Environment Factors |
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| Li Jiangxue ,Shen Heyong.The Situation of the Preschool Children's Psychological Stress and the Relation to the Behavior Problems and Family Environment Factors[J].Science of Social Psychology,2006,21(1):86-89,96. |
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| Authors: | Li Jiangxue Shen Heyong |
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| Institution: | Research Center of Psychological Counseling, South China Normal University, Guangzhou , 510631 |
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| Abstract: | In the papre, the present situation of the preschool children s psychological stress is investigated, and the influential factors such as gender, age, styles of preschools are tested and analyzed. In addition, the relations between the preschool children's psychological stresses and the behavior prob- lems, some factors such as family environment are also studied. The results showed that 68.9% preschool children today suffer from some degree psychological stresses, in which 10% are heavy. The children s psychological stresses are independent of gender, but related to age and preschool styles, older children and weekly - stytle children have more psychological stresses than litter children and dailystytle children. The preschool children s psychological stress is related to the family environment factors and the behavior problems especially illegal behavior. |
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| Keywords: | preschool children psychological stress behavior problems family environment factors |
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