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Why Clinical Psychology Needs to Engage in Community‐Based Approaches to Mental Health
Authors:Paul Rhodes  Cynthia Langtiw
Institution:1. Clinical Psychology UnitUniversity of Sydney;2. Department of Clinical PsychologyChicago School of Professional Psychology
Abstract:The aim of this article is to advocate for clinical psychology to engage with community‐based approaches to mental health. This engagement will be challenging given community work is antithetical to the individualism that defines much of clinical psychology. It would also result in a direct challenge to the core tenets of our profession, including an emphasis on individualism, psychopathology, and expert‐driven intervention. We need clinical psychology, however, to decolonise itself to respond to the needs of Aboriginal communities and those from non‐Western collectivist cultures. We also need clinical psychology to consider the sociopolitics of human distress and lend itself to social action for complex problems. Specific examples of community‐based practices will be provided, focusing specifically on those that relate to mental health. Implication for the reform of research methodologies and classroom pedagogies will also be discussed.
Keywords:community psychology  critical psychology  cultural responsiveness
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