The program for academic survival skills (pass): Effects on student behavior and achievement |
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Authors: | Charles R. Greenwood Hyman Hops Hill M. Walker |
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Affiliation: | Center at Oregon for Research in the Behavioral Education of the Handicapped Center on Human Development 1590 Willamette Street University of Oregon Eugene, Oregon 97401, USA;Center at Oregon for Research in the Behavioral Education of the Handicapped Center on Human Development 1590 Willamette Street University of Oregon Eugene, Oregon 97401, USA;Center at Oregon for Research in the Behavioral Education of the Handicapped Center on Human Development 1590 Willamette Street University of Oregon Eugene, Oregon 97401, USA |
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Abstract: | The effects of the Program for Academic Survival Skills (PASS), a group behavior management program, on behavioral observation data and standardized achievement test measures were investigated. Fifty-four of the 96 selected low-achieving, low-survival-skill students of normal IQ were assigned to an experimental condition in which their teachers used PASS. The remaining 42 were assigned to a control condition. Results indicated PASS produced significant gains in survival skills during its operation and one week following program termination in both reading and mathematics periods across grades 1–3. Findings for achievement indicated a significant gain for first-grade experimentals only in reading, with a similar but nonsignificant gain for first-grade mathematics. |
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Keywords: | Reprints may be obtained from the first author. |
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