N=1: An alternative research strategy for school psychologists |
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Authors: | Thomas R. Kratochwill |
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Affiliation: | Associate Professor Department of Educational Psychology University of Arizona Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA |
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Abstract: | Single subject (N=1) research strategies deserve increased emphasis in the training of school psychologists. Single subject methodology has demonstrated credibility in research and in monitoring effects of professional interventions, but school psychology programs have typically not provided systematic training in this area. This paper suggests that N=1 research paradigms offer a promising supplement and, in some cases, an alternative to traditional large N between group strategies in school-based research; it reviews some examples of N=1 research design and methodology; it discusses some advantages and limitations of N=1 research strategies; and it argues that school psychology training programs must train graduate students in N=1 research and encourage this form of research methodology in practice. |
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