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古尔德-道金斯之争的核心问题
引用本文:杨海燕.古尔德-道金斯之争的核心问题[J].医学与哲学,2005,26(6):22-24.
作者姓名:杨海燕
作者单位:北京大学医学部医学人文系,北京,100083
摘    要:斯蒂芬·杰伊·古尔德和理查德·道金斯是著名的进化生物学家和颇有影响的媒体科学家,他们在进化论的很多方面都有不同意见."进化是进步的吗?"是古尔德和道金斯之争的核心问题.在追溯这一问题的历史的基础之上,考察古尔德和道金斯观点的分歧以及探讨这种分歧背后的可能原因.

关 键 词:古尔德  道金斯  进化  进步  自然选择  适应

The Central Question of the Controversies between Gould and Dawkins
YANG Hai-yan.The Central Question of the Controversies between Gould and Dawkins[J].Medicine & Philosophy:Humanistic & Social Medicine Edition,2005,26(6):22-24.
Authors:YANG Hai-yan
Institution:YANG Hai-yan.Health Science Center,Peking University,Beijing 100083,China
Abstract:Stephen Jay Gould and Richard Dawkins are famous evolutionary biologists and influential media scientists. They have disagreements about many aspects of evolutionary theory. "Is evolution progressive?" is the central question of their controversies.To investigate the debate between them and inquire into the possible reasons behind it on the base of the history of this question.
Keywords:gould  dawkins  evolution  progress  natural selection  adaptation
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