首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     


Global Progress I: Empirical Evidence for ongoing Increase in Quality-of-life
Authors:Francis Heylighen  Jan Bernheim
Affiliation:(1) Free University of BrusselsCenter "ldquo"Leo Apostel"rdquo", Pleinlaan 2, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
Abstract:This paper argues that both the relativist and the pessimist critiques of the idea of progress are inadequate. Progress is defined as increase in global quality of life (QOL). Such QOL is intrinsically subjective, but not relative. It can be reliably measured through ldquolife satisfactionrdquo-type questions. The ldquoWorld Database of Happinessrdquo provides extensive data on social, economic and psychological factors that correlate with overall QOL. They include wealth, health, security, knowledge, freedom and equality. Various statistical data suggest that all these QOL indicators have undergone significant improvements during the last half century, in most of the world. This gives strong support to the thesis that progress objectively occurs.
Keywords:progress  quality of life  happiness  optimism  pessimism  social indicators  forecasting  world view  evolution  development.
本文献已被 SpringerLink 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号