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Evaluating the Safety and Effectiveness of the Weighted Blanket With Adults During an Inpatient Mental Health Hospitalization
Authors:Tina Champagne  Brian Mullen  Debra Dickson  Sundar Krishnamurty
Institution:1. Northampton Center for Children and Families, Northampton, Massachusettstina@ot-innovations.com;3. Therapeutic Systems, Boston, Massachusetts;4. Vidant Medical Center, Greenville, North Carolina;5. University of Massachusetts–Amherst, Amherst, Massachusetts
Abstract:The weighted blanket (WB) is a modality used to self-comfort, rest, sleep, and decrease anxiety. This exploratory, pilot study investigates the safety and effectiveness of the standardized use of the 30-pound WB with 30 adults during an acute inpatient mental health hospitalization. Safety measures include blood pressure, pulse rate, and pulse oximetry monitoring, with and without the 30-pound WB. The State Trait Anxiety Inventory-10 (STAI-10), a self-rating 0–10 anxiety scale, and electrodermal activity (EDA) readings measure effectiveness for anxiety reduction. No statistical differences in vital signs indicate WB safety. The STAI-10 and self-ratings indicate 60% had a significant reduction in anxiety using the WB. EDA readings were inconclusive.
Keywords:anxiety  autonomic nervous system  deep pressure  touch  weighted blanket
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