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过度医疗:一个紧迫的需要综合治理的医学问题
引用本文:张忠鲁. 过度医疗:一个紧迫的需要综合治理的医学问题[J]. 医学与哲学(人文社会医学版), 2003, 24(9): 1-4,9
作者姓名:张忠鲁
作者单位:大连市友谊医院,辽宁,大连,116001
摘    要:临床上,过度医疗司空见惯,受多因素影响。过度医疗不但引起患者的额外风险、身心负担、伤害、经济支出,还影响人类可持续发展。过度医疗在心脏病介入、过度使用辅助检查、抗生素滥用等表现尤为明显,要真正实现“以病人为中心”的目标,医院管理者、每位医生和全社会必须共同努力,探索有效控制过度医疗的机制和途径。

关 键 词:过度医疗 医学问题 综合治理 适度医疗 辅助检查 医疗支出 治疗
文章编号:1002-0772(2003)09-0001-05

Overtreatment: A Medical Problem Requiring Urgent,Comprehensive Managements
ZHANG Zhong_lu. Overtreatment: A Medical Problem Requiring Urgent,Comprehensive Managements[J]. Medicine & Philosophy:Humanistic & Social Medicine Edition, 2003, 24(9): 1-4,9
Authors:ZHANG Zhong_lu
Abstract:Clinically speaking , overtreatment are commonplace, and influenced by various factors.It not only cause excessive risk, physiopsychic stress, additional economic burden for peoples but impede human sustainable development. They have become serious problems in many aspects including the cardiac intervention, the overuses of laboratory, radiographic and functional examinations and the abuse of antibiotics.For the purpose to attend the goal of the patient-centered medicine, all doctors , hospital adminstors as well as the whole community must take action to explore ways and mechanisms to curb them and eradicate their causes.
Keywords:overtreatment  appropriate care  cardiac intervention  examinations
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